001//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules. 003// Copyright (C) 2001-2018 the original author or authors. 004// 005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 009// 010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 013// Lesser General Public License for more details. 014// 015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software 017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 018//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 019 020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.coding; 021 022import java.util.Arrays; 023import java.util.Collections; 024import java.util.Set; 025import java.util.stream.Collectors; 026 027import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck; 028import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck; 029import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST; 030import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.FullIdent; 031import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes; 032import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.AnnotationUtility; 033import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.CheckUtils; 034 035/** 036 * <p> 037 * Throwing java.lang.Error or java.lang.RuntimeException 038 * is almost never acceptable. 039 * </p> 040 * Check has following properties: 041 * <p> 042 * <b>illegalClassNames</b> - throw class names to reject. 043 * </p> 044 * <p> 045 * <b>ignoredMethodNames</b> - names of methods to ignore. 046 * </p> 047 * <p> 048 * <b>ignoreOverriddenMethods</b> - ignore checking overridden methods (marked with Override 049 * or java.lang.Override annotation) default value is <b>true</b>. 050 * </p> 051 * 052 * @author Oliver Burn 053 * @author John Sirois 054 * @author <a href="mailto:nesterenko-aleksey@list.ru">Aleksey Nesterenko</a> 055 */ 056@StatelessCheck 057public final class IllegalThrowsCheck extends AbstractCheck { 058 059 /** 060 * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties" 061 * file. 062 */ 063 public static final String MSG_KEY = "illegal.throw"; 064 065 /** Methods which should be ignored. */ 066 private final Set<String> ignoredMethodNames = 067 Arrays.stream(new String[] {"finalize", }).collect(Collectors.toSet()); 068 069 /** Illegal class names. */ 070 private final Set<String> illegalClassNames = Arrays.stream( 071 new String[] {"Error", "RuntimeException", "Throwable", "java.lang.Error", 072 "java.lang.RuntimeException", "java.lang.Throwable", }) 073 .collect(Collectors.toSet()); 074 075 /** Property for ignoring overridden methods. */ 076 private boolean ignoreOverriddenMethods = true; 077 078 /** 079 * Set the list of illegal classes. 080 * 081 * @param classNames 082 * array of illegal exception classes 083 */ 084 public void setIllegalClassNames(final String... classNames) { 085 illegalClassNames.clear(); 086 illegalClassNames.addAll( 087 CheckUtils.parseClassNames(classNames)); 088 } 089 090 @Override 091 public int[] getDefaultTokens() { 092 return getRequiredTokens(); 093 } 094 095 @Override 096 public int[] getRequiredTokens() { 097 return new int[] {TokenTypes.LITERAL_THROWS}; 098 } 099 100 @Override 101 public int[] getAcceptableTokens() { 102 return getRequiredTokens(); 103 } 104 105 @Override 106 public void visitToken(DetailAST detailAST) { 107 final DetailAST methodDef = detailAST.getParent(); 108 // Check if the method with the given name should be ignored. 109 if (!isIgnorableMethod(methodDef)) { 110 DetailAST token = detailAST.getFirstChild(); 111 while (token != null) { 112 if (token.getType() != TokenTypes.COMMA) { 113 final FullIdent ident = FullIdent.createFullIdent(token); 114 if (illegalClassNames.contains(ident.getText())) { 115 log(token, MSG_KEY, ident.getText()); 116 } 117 } 118 token = token.getNextSibling(); 119 } 120 } 121 } 122 123 /** 124 * Checks if current method is ignorable due to Check's properties. 125 * @param methodDef {@link TokenTypes#METHOD_DEF METHOD_DEF} 126 * @return true if method is ignorable. 127 */ 128 private boolean isIgnorableMethod(DetailAST methodDef) { 129 return shouldIgnoreMethod(methodDef.findFirstToken(TokenTypes.IDENT).getText()) 130 || ignoreOverriddenMethods 131 && (AnnotationUtility.containsAnnotation(methodDef, "Override") 132 || AnnotationUtility.containsAnnotation(methodDef, "java.lang.Override")); 133 } 134 135 /** 136 * Check if the method is specified in the ignore method list. 137 * @param name the name to check 138 * @return whether the method with the passed name should be ignored 139 */ 140 private boolean shouldIgnoreMethod(String name) { 141 return ignoredMethodNames.contains(name); 142 } 143 144 /** 145 * Set the list of ignore method names. 146 * @param methodNames array of ignored method names 147 */ 148 public void setIgnoredMethodNames(String... methodNames) { 149 ignoredMethodNames.clear(); 150 Collections.addAll(ignoredMethodNames, methodNames); 151 } 152 153 /** 154 * Sets <b>ignoreOverriddenMethods</b> property value. 155 * @param ignoreOverriddenMethods Check's property. 156 */ 157 public void setIgnoreOverriddenMethods(boolean ignoreOverriddenMethods) { 158 this.ignoreOverriddenMethods = ignoreOverriddenMethods; 159 } 160 161}